Subject: RAILWAY
TRACK
I thought you'd like to
know...about...railroad tracks. With the
dispensing of such info, my life is now almost complete.
The US standard railroad
gauge (distance between the rails) is 4 feet, 8.5 inches. That's an exceedingly odd number. Why was that gauge used? Because that's the way they built them in
England, and English expatriates designed the US railroads. Why did the English build them like
that? Because the first rail lines were
built by the same people who built the pre-railroad tramways, and that's the
gauge they used.
Why did 'they' use that
gauge then? Because the people who built
the tramways used the same jigs and tools that they had used for building
wagons, which used that wheel spacing.
Why did the wagons have
that particular odd wheel spacing?
Well, if they tried to use
any other spacing, the wagon wheels would break on some of the old, long distance
roads in England, because that's the spacing of the wheel ruts.
So who built those old
rutted roads?
Imperial Rome built the
first long distance roads in Europe (including England) for their legions. Those roads have been used ever since.
And the ruts in the
roads? Roman war chariots formed the
initial ruts, which everyone else had to match for fear of destroying their
wagon wheels.
Since the chariots were
made for Imperial Rome, they were all alike in the matter of wheel spacing. Therefore, the United States standard railroad
gauge of 4 feet, 8.5 inches is derived from the original specifications for an
Imperial Roman war chariot. In other
words, bureaucracies live forever.
So the next time you are
handed a specification/procedure/process, and wonder, 'What horse's ass came up
with this?', you may be exactly right. Imperial Roman army chariots were made just
wide enough to accommodate the rear ends of two war horses.
Now, the twist to the
story:
When you see a Space
Shuttle sitting on its launch pad, you will notice that there are two big
booster rockets attached to the sides of the main fuel tank. These are solid rocket boosters, or SRBs. The SRBs are made by Thiokol at their factory
in Utah.
The engineers who
designed the SRBs would have preferred to make them a bit larger, but the SRBs
had to be shipped by train from the factory to the launch site. The railroad line from the factory happens to
run through a tunnel in the mountains, and the SRBs had to fit through that tunnel. The tunnel is slightly wider than the railroad
track, and the railroad track, as you now know, is about as wide as two horses'
behinds.
So, a major Space
Shuttle design feature of what is arguably the world's most advanced
transportation system was determined over two thousand years ago by the width
of a horse's ass.
And you thought being a
horse's ass wasn't important? So,
Horse's Asses control almost everything...Explains a whole lot of things,
doesn't it?
I was thinking of the Faulkner quote in a different context, but it applies here as well: "The past isn't dead. It isn't even the past."
ReplyDeleteWonderful quote. As mysterious as Faulkner typically is, and so correct in this case.
ReplyDelete